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Статья: История России 1913 год
Èñòî÷íèê: Îáùèé ñâîä ïî èìïåðèè ðàçðàáîòêè äàííûõ ïåðâîé âñåîáùåé ïåðåïèñè íàñåëåíèÿ, ïðîèçâåäåííîé 29 ÿíâàðÿ 1897 ã. ÑÏá., 1905. Ò. 1. Ñ. 39-40.
Óðîâåíü
ãðàìîòíîñòè
íàñåëåíèÿ
Ðîññèè
ïîñòåïåííî
ïîâûøàëñÿ, î
÷åì
ñâèäåòåëüñòâóåò
ðàñ÷åò
óäåëüíîãî
âåñà
ãðàìîòíûõ
ïî
âîçðàñòíûì
ãðóïïàì: òàê,
â
âîçðàñòíîé
ãðóïïå îò 40 äî 50
ëåò ïðîöåíò
ãðàìîòíûõ
ñîñòàâëÿë 22,9%, â
ãðóïïå îò 30 äî 40
ëåò — 27,6%, â ãðóïïå
îò 20 äî 30 ëåò — 31,9%.
(À.Ï. Êîðåëèí).
Òàáëèöà 2
Íèçøèå ó÷åáíûå çàâåäåíèÿ ÌÍÏ íà 1913 ã.
Ó÷åáíûå îêðóãà | Âûñøèå íà÷àëüíûå è ãîðîäñêèå ó÷èëèùà | Óåçäíûå è ïîäõîäÿùèå ê íèì ïî êóðñó ó÷èëèùà | | êîëè÷åñòâî ó÷åáíûõ çàâåäåíèé | êîëè÷åñòâî | ó÷àùèõñÿ | êîëè÷åñòâî ó÷åáíûõ çàâåäåíèé | êîëè÷åñòâî | ó÷àùèõñÿ | | | Ì | Æ | | Ì | Æ | Ñ.-Ïåòåðáóðãñêèé | 109 | 11870 | 1150 | — | — | — | Ìîñêîâñêèé | 238 | 28536 | 2018 | — | — | — | Õàðüêîâñêèé | 110 | 14587 | 2961 | — | — | — | Îäåññêèé | 86 | 21183 | 934 | 19 | 1880 | 59 | Êèåâñêèé | 179 | 14588 | 3781 | 16 | 1944 | 1255 | Âèëåíñêèé | 128 | 17214 | 1376 | — | — | — | Êàçàíñêèé | 100 | 15025 | — | 3 | 295 | — | Îðåíáóðãñêèé | 89 | 9862 | 2105 | — | — | — | Êàâêàçñêèé, | 122 | 20129 | 1459 | 3 | 385 | — | Ðèæñêèé | 42 | 4770 | 353 | — | — | — | Âàðøàâñêèé | 25 | 4063 | 212 | — | — | — | Çàïàäíî-Ñèáèðñêèé | 44 | 5200 | 915 | — | — | — | Èðêóòñêèé ãåí. ãóá. | 34 | 3563 | 397 | — | — | — | Òóðêåñòàíñêèé ãåí. ãóá. | 25 | 2895 | 87 | — | — | — | Ïðèàìóðñêèé ãåí. ãóá. | 11 | 1381 | 82 | — | — | — | Èòîãî | 1351 | 165863 | 17830 | 41 | 4504 | 1314 |
Òàáëèöà 2 (ïðîäîëæåíèå)
Ó÷åáíûå | Íà÷àëüíûå ó÷èëèùà ðàçíûõ òèïîâ | Ðåìåñëåííûå ó÷åáíûå çàâåäåíèÿ | Ìàðèèíñêèå æåíñêèå ó÷èëèùà | îêðóãà | êîëè÷åñòâî ó÷èëèù | îáùåå êîëè÷åñòâî ó÷àùèõñÿ | êîëè÷åñòâî ó÷åáíûõ | êîëè÷åñòâî ó÷åíèêîâ | êîëè÷åñòâî ó÷èëèù | êîëè÷åñòâî ó÷àùèõñÿ | | ãîðîäñêèå | ñåëüñêèå | Ì | Æ | çàâåäåíèé | | | | Ñ.-Ïåòåðáóðãñêèé | 663 | 5459 | 202751 | 128410 | 18 | 929 | — | — | Ìîñêîâñêèé | 1128 | 12764 | 672817 | 385411 | 55 | 3603 | — | — | Õàðüêîâñêèé | 577 | 7724 | 489347 | 104500 | 34 | 2145 | — | — | Îäåññêèé | 588 | 4709 | 310257 | 180021 | 22 | 1447 | — | — | Êèåâñêèé | 402 | 5931 | 364589 | 140430 | 18 | 1480 | — | — | Âèëåíñêèé | 326 | 6277 | 294557 | 112801 | 15 | 1232 | 3 | 487 | Êàçàíñêèé | 576 | 6455 | 436605 | 194323 | 34 | 2663 | 1 | 176 | Îðåíáóðãñêèé | 274 | 4982 | 220593 | 96333 | 21 | 1277 | 1 | 124 | Êàâêàçñêèé | 520 | 3942 | 242061 | 110658 | 22 | 1920 | 9 | 1819 | Ðèæñêèé | 307 | 2515 | 83660 | 71714 | 2 | 225 | 2 | 330 | Âàðøàâñêèé | 868 | 4245 | 203414 | 128048 | 6 | 734 | 1 | 114 | Çàïàäíî-Ñèáèðñêèé | 241 | 2410 | 99414 | 44001 | 6 | 488 | 2 | 455 | Èðêóòñêèé ãåí. ãóá. | 152 | 1425 | 53558 | 26090 | 6 | 396 | — | — | Òóðêåñòàíñêèé ãåí. ãóá. | 124 | 372 | 24015 | 11552 | 1 | 126 | 1 | 202 | Ïðèàìóðñêèé ãåí. ãóá. | 63 | 675 | 24369 | 13291 | 3 | 243 | — | — | Èòîãî | 6809 | 69618 | 3722007 | 1837673 | 260 * | 19108 | 20 | 3707 |
Èñòî÷íèê: Âñåïîääàííåéøèé îò÷åò Ìèíèñòðà íàðîäíîãî ïðîñâåùåíèÿ çà 1913 ã. Ïã., 1916. Ïðèëîæåíèå. Ñ. 186-191, 193. 202-207, 228.
* Êðîìå òîãî, 48 ðåìåñëåííûõ ó÷åáíûõ çàâåäåíèé ÌÍÏ, îòêðûòûõ íà îñíîâàíèè îñîáûõ óñòàâîâ íà ñðåäñòâà ó÷ðåäèòåëåé
Òàáëèöà 3
Ó÷åáíûå çàâåäåíèÿ äëÿ ïîäãîòîâêè ó÷èòåëåé íèçøèõ ó÷åáíûõ çàâåäåíèé íà 1913 ã.
Ó÷åáíûå îêðóãà | ó÷èòåëüñêèå èíñòèòóòû | ó÷èòåëüñêèå ñåìèíàðèè | Ïåäàãîãè÷åñêèå êóðñû | | êîëè÷åñòâî èíñòèòóòîâ | êîëè÷åñòâî ó÷àùèõñÿ | êîëè÷åñòâî ñåìèíàðèé | êîëè÷åñòâî ó÷àùèõñÿ | äëÿ ó÷èòåëåé (êîëè÷åñòâî) | Ñ.-Ïåòåðáóðãñêèé | 3 | 191 | 13 | 1526 | 11 | Ìîñêîâñêèé | 6 | 487 | 19 | 1840 | 16 | Õàðüêîâñêèé. | 3 | 167 | 10 | 870 | 10 | Îäåññêèé | 3 | 161 | 12 | 1095 | 10 | Êèåâñêèé | 3 | 198 | 13 | 1271 | 20 | Âèëåíñêèé | 4* | 322 | 8 | 924 | 9 | Êàçàíñêèé | 3 | 228 | 11 | 1135 | 15 | Îðåíáóðãñêèé | 2 | 113 | 9 | 584 | 17 | Êàâêàçñêèé | 3 | 206 | 9 | 972 | 11 | Ðèæñêèé | — | — | 5 | 470 | 7 | Âàðøàâñêèé | — | — | 7 | 640 | 5 | Çàïàäíî-Ñèáèðñêèé | 2 | 112 | 4 | 387 | 5 | Èðêóòñêîå ãåí. ãóá. | 1 | 64 | 4 | 248 | 4 | Òóðêåñòàíñêîå ãåí. ãóá. | — | — | 2 | 107 | 2 | Ïðèàìóðñêîå ãåí. ãóá. | — | — | 2 | 122 | 5 | Èòîãî | 33 | 2249 | 128 | 12190 | 147 |
Èñòî÷íèê: Âñåïîääàííåéøèé îò÷åò Ìèíèñòðà íàðîäíîãî ïðîñâåùåíèÿ çà 1913 ã. Ïã., 1916. Ïðèëîæåíèå. Ñ. 148, 156.
*  ò.÷. åâðåéñêèé ó÷èòåëüñêèé èíñòèòóò (81 ó÷.).
Òàáëèöà 4
Ñðåäíèå ó÷åáíûå çàâåäåíèÿ ÌÍÏ íà 1913 ã.
| Ìóæñêèå ó÷åáíûå çàâåäåíèÿ | Æåíñêèå ó÷åáíûå çàâåäåíèÿ | Ó÷åáíûå | | | | Òåõíè÷åñêèå | | | îêðóãà | ãèìíàçèè | ïðîãèìíàçèè | ðåàëüíûå ó÷èëèùà | ñðåäíèå | íèçøèå | ãèìíàçèè | ïðîãèìíàçèè | | êîë-âî ó÷åáíûõ çàâåäåíèé | êîë-âî ó÷åíèêîâ | êîë-âî ó÷åáíûõ çàâåäåíèé | êîë-âî ó÷åíèêîâ | êîë-âî ó÷åáíûõ çàâåäåíèé | êîë-âî ó÷åíèêîâ | êîë-âî ó÷èëèù | êîë-âî ó÷åíèêîâ | êîë-âî ó÷èëèù | êîë-âî ó÷åíèêîâ | êîë-âî ó÷åáíûõ çàâåäåíèé | êîë-âî ó÷åíèö | êîë-âî ó÷åáíûõ çàâåäåíèé | êîë-âî ó÷åíèö | Ñ.-Ïåòåðáóðãñêèé | 40 | 14171 | — | — | 42 | 9438 | — | — | 4 | 426 | 73 | 21490 | 11 | 1525 | Ìîñêîâñêèé. | 87 | 24725 | 4 | 577 | 58 | 14671 | 10 | 2998 | 12 | 1330 | 195 | 64097 | 26 | 2903 | Õàðüêîâñêèé | 41 | 13720 | 1 | 122 | 30 | 9576 | 3 | 851 | 2 | 196 | 115 | 45353 | 3 | 734 | Îäåññêèé | 46 | 14093 | 3 | 513 | 22 | 6778 | 4 | 711 | 1 | 57 | 86 | 30247 | 1 | 141 | Êèåâñêèé | 64 | 20236 | 1 | 236 | 14 | 4258 | 4 | 709 | 1 | 139 | 95 | 28492 | 8 | 1082 | Âèëåíñêèé | 26 | 9186 | — | — | 11 | 3771 | 1 | 211 | — | — | 40 | 14867 | 2 | 137 | Êàçàíñêèé | 25 | 7417 | 2 | 379 | 29 | 8452 | 4 | 811 | 3 | 249 | 67 | 27950 | 7 | 718 | Îðåíáóðãñêèé | 11 | 3831 | 2 | 315 | 18 | 4714 | 3 | 531 | 2 | 264 | 39 | 17104 | 5 | 775 | Êàâêàçñêèé | 28 | 13039 | 12 | 1424 | 25 | 8433 | 1 | 423 | 1 | 157 | 50 | 21043 | 8 | 1105 | Ðèæñêèé | 12 | 5719 | — | — | 11 | 3931 | — | — | — | — | 32 | 105575 | 3 | 391 | Âàðøàâñêèé | 37 | 13157 | 4 | 793 | 6 | 2247 | 1 | 418 | — | — | 35 | 11240 | 3 | 395 | Çàïàäíî-Ñèáèðñêèé | 11 | 2763 | — | — | 6 | 1452 | — | — | 1 | 102 | 18 | 7085 | 6 | 970 | Èðêóòñêèé ãåí. ãóá | 4 | 2050 | — | — | 7 | 1487 | 1 | 360 | — | — | 15 | 6192 | 3 | 448 | Òóðêåñòàíñêèé ãåí. ãóá. | 7 | 2422 | — | — | 1 | 375 | — | — | — | — | 6 | 2810 | 5 | 616 | Ïðèàìóðñêèé ãåí. ãóá. | 2 | 1212 | — | — | 4 | 1217 | — | — | — | — | 7 | 3092* | 1 | — | Èòîãî | 441 1 | 47751 | 29 | 4359 | 284 | 80800 | 32 | 8023 | 27 | 2920 | 873 | 311637 | 92 | 11940 |
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